Showing posts with label Africa. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Africa. Show all posts

Monday, October 30, 2023

Katanga Infanticide: The Tragic Fate of Afro-Japanese Babies in Congo

The legacy of colonization holds many dark secrets, and one of them is the heart-wrenching story of Afro-Japanese babies born in the Democratic Republic of Congo. While we've heard stories of children abducted from their maternal families in various African regions during colonization, this is a lesser-known chapter that involves Japan's role in the systematic abduction and infanticide of biracial children.

Apart from exploiting Africa for its rich resources, Japan was a significant player in the mining industry, specifically in the southeastern region of Katanga Province in the Democratic Republic of Congo. This area is known for producing approximately 70 percent of the world's cobalt and copper. During the 1970s, the Japanese government dispatched miners to work in these mineral-rich mines.

These Japanese miners were forbidden from forming relationships with native women, as Japan was not prepared to repatriate any biracial children. To enforce this policy, the miners were strictly confined to camps. Any transgression, such as engaging with local women, resulted in immediate deportation back to Japan.

Despite these strict rules, some Japanese men formed intimate relationships with Congolese women and had children. Tragically, a sinister pattern emerged: the mixed-race infants born of these unions would often die shortly after birth.

In 2010, France 24's investigative reporters, Arnaud Zajtman and Marlène Rabaud, uncovered the heart-wrenching stories of mothers who had lost their mixed-race babies and survivors of the Katanga Infanticide.

The mothers shared a common experience – they had taken their infants to the local mining hospital, which was led by Japanese physicians and nurses. When news of the baby deaths spread, pregnant mothers who were expecting children with Japanese miners went into hiding.

One poignant account came from a woman named Yvonne, whose mixed-race child had died under mysterious circumstances. She recounted the story of her child's death and the ordeal she had faced. Yvonne's son was buried near Calama, not far from their home.

Like other mothers, Yvonne had taken her son to the hospital along with his father. A Japanese doctor had taken the child inside, and when he was returned to her, he was no longer alive.

Another woman shared her heart-wrenching story, describing how she left her baby with his father to fetch water. Upon her return, her child was weak, so she rushed him to the hospital, where he ultimately passed away.

These are just a few among many similar stories, with mothers strongly believing that the camp doctors and their children's fathers had conspired to end their infants' lives.

The graves of mixed-race children can still be found in Katanga, a haunting reminder of this tragic history.

Today, there are around fifty Afro-Japanese survivors of this infanticide. Many grew up in secrecy, hidden from the world. Years later, they united to form an association and sought legal counsel to push for a formal investigation into these killings. They submitted official inquiries to both the Congolese and Japanese governments, but Japan has yet to respond to these requests.

These survivors, who lack birth certificates due to being born outside hospitals, have received no citizenship, compensation, recognition, apologies, or even acknowledgement from the Japanese government. Justice remains elusive over 53 years later.

What are your thoughts on this deeply saddening chapter in history?


Don't forget to subscribe for more thought-provoking stories.


I would also like to credit Jessica Uchechi Nwanguma, a writer who has done research 

on that story and enlightened me as well. 

Tuesday, September 19, 2023

Tensions Rise as Haiti's Irrigation Canal Project Sparks Dominican Republic's Dam-Building Strategy

In the heart of the Caribbean, a longstanding border dispute between Haiti and the Dominican Republic has taken a dramatic turn. The source of contention? A seemingly innocuous irrigation canal. As Haiti embarked on a project to build an irrigation canal, tensions escalated, prompting the Dominican Republic's government to strategically plan the construction of a dam on the Dajabon River. This escalating situation is a complex web of historical disputes, water resource management, and national interests.

A Precarious Border:

The border between Haiti and the Dominican Republic has long been a source of contention. The two nations share the island of Hispaniola, but historical disputes have led to border disputes and tension. The recent dispute revolves around the Artibonite River, which flows from Haiti into the Dominican Republic. This river is a vital water source for both nations, crucial for agriculture and livelihoods.


Haiti's Irrigation Canal Project:

Haiti, facing serious agricultural challenges and food insecurity, initiated a project to construct an irrigation canal from the Artibonite River. This canal was intended to bolster agricultural production and alleviate some of Haiti's food woes. However, it unintentionally ignited a diplomatic firestorm.


Dominican Republic's Concerns:

The Dominican Republic quickly voiced its concerns over Haiti's canal project. They argued that the diversion of water from the Artibonite River would adversely affect their agricultural output and, more critically, their access to clean drinking water. This set the stage for a potential conflict.


The Dam-Building Strategy:

In response to Haiti's irrigation canal project, the Dominican Republic's government formulated a strategic plan to build a dam on the Dajabon River, which runs parallel to the border. This dam project would serve multiple purposes: it would secure a more stable water supply for the Dominican Republic, reduce dependence on the Artibonite River, and establish a powerful bargaining chip in future negotiations with Haiti.


International Concerns:

The escalating tensions have raised concerns among international observers. Organizations such as the United Nations and the Organization of American States have called for diplomatic solutions and dialogue to resolve the dispute. The potential for a border conflict that could destabilize the entire region is a cause for alarm.


The Path Forward:

As tensions simmer between Haiti and the Dominican Republic, it is imperative that both nations seek diplomatic avenues for resolving their differences. Collaborative water resource management, international mediation, and open dialogue are essential in preventing an escalation that could have dire consequences for both countries and the broader Caribbean region.


The conflict over Haiti's irrigation canal project and the Dominican Republic's response with plans to build a dam on the Dajabon River underscores the complexity of border disputes and the delicate balance of water resource management. As these two neighboring nations grapple with their differences, the world watches, hoping for a peaceful resolution to a situation that could have far-reaching implications. The path forward lies in diplomacy, cooperation, and a commitment to finding mutually beneficial solutions to their shared challenges.

Thursday, September 14, 2023

Navigating the Unseen: Preparing for Life in the United States of America

 In recent years, the United States of America has witnessed a growing awareness of the masked racism that lingers beneath the surface of its society. As immigrants embark on their journey to this diverse nation, it's crucial to be well-prepared for the challenges they may encounter, both visible and hidden.


Understanding the Landscape - Understanding the history of the country, the make up of its society.

1. Research, Research, Research:

  • Before you even set foot on American soil, delve deep into understanding the culture, laws, and norms of the U.S. This knowledge will be your compass as you navigate a new world; also referred to as *paradi for my fellow Haitians.


2. Legal Requirements:

  • Ensure your immigration status is legally sound. Consult with an immigration attorney to understand the intricacies of your visa or residency. Compliance is key to a smooth transition.


3. Cultural Sensitivity:

  • Recognize that cultural differences abound. What may seem innocuous in your home country could be offensive in the U.S. [Nan bon Kreyòl: Respekte kay Moun yo. “Malè avèti pa tiye kokobe.”] Embrace cultural sensitivity and seek to understand the perspectives of others.


Building a Support System

1. Community Engagement:

  • Join local immigrant communities and cultural groups. These networks can provide invaluable support, information, and a sense of belonging.


2. Social Services:

  • Familiarize yourself with local social services and resources. These can include language classes, job placement assistance, and healthcare options.


3. Education and Language:

  • If English is not your first language, consider enrolling in English language classes. Proficiency in English is often crucial for employment and daily interactions.


Addressing Unseen Challenges

1. Racism and Bias:

  • Be prepared to encounter instances of racism or bias, even if they are subtle. Developing resilience and seeking allies within your community can help you navigate these challenges.


2. Mental Health Awareness:

  • The stress of migration, cultural adjustment, and potential discrimination can impact your mental health. Don't hesitate to seek professional help or support groups if needed.


3. Financial Planning:

  • Craft a realistic budget and financial plan. The cost of living varies widely across the U.S., and understanding your financial situation is crucial. This is very important as it pertains to sending money back home to support loved ones. Beware, you might go into debt without any financial planning. 


As you prepare for your journey to the United States of America, remember that your experience will be shaped by a combination of visible and masked challenges. Arm yourself with knowledge, build a support system, and develop resilience. The U.S. is a land of diverse opportunities, but it's also a place where immigrants must navigate the complexities of a multicultural society. Your preparedness will be your greatest asset as you embark on this new chapter of your life. Real challenges, start here in the United States of America. WaWa siyen dèyè’l. As Jay-Z wisely put it, "If you can make it in New York, you can make it anywhere." Although this quote does not apply to war zones and communist countries. Interestingly, many of us often perceive poverty in Africa, the Caribbean, and other places around the world and wonder how challenging it might be to escape it. However, the United States presents a paradox—a land of opportunity and challenge. Here, you're granted the chance to amass wealth, but your bills seem to play a constant game of hide and seek, making victory elusive. It's akin to being submerged underwater with heavy weights shackled to your feet. You can only struggle so much to keep from sinking.

Thursday, September 7, 2023

Democratic Republic of Congo Lifts Visa Restrictions for Kenyan Travelers: A Step Toward Strengthening Regional Ties

In a move that signals a positive shift in diplomatic relations and regional cooperation, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has announced the removal of visa restrictions for Kenyan travelers visiting their Central African nation. This significant decision, which has been warmly received by both countries, underscores the commitment of leaders and officials on both sides to foster stronger ties and facilitate increased cross-border travel and trade.


Key Parties Involved

  • Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC): The decision to lift visa restrictions originates from the DRC's Ministry of Interior, Security, and Customary Affairs. This marks a proactive step by the DRC government to enhance diplomatic and economic relations with Kenya.
  • Kenya: Kenya's government has welcomed this move as a positive step toward greater regional integration and cooperation. Kenyan officials, including President Uhuru Kenyatta and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, have expressed their appreciation for the decision.


Presidential Involvement

  • Félix Tshisekedi (DRC): As the President of the DRC, Félix Tshisekedi has played a pivotal role in this decision. His administration has prioritized improving relations with neighboring countries and has worked towards enhancing regional stability and economic development.
  • Uhuru Kenyatta (Kenya): President Uhuru Kenyatta of Kenya has been actively engaged in diplomacy aimed at strengthening regional ties. He has advocated for greater collaboration among East African nations and recognizes the importance of open borders and seamless travel for regional prosperity.

Members of State Involved

The decision to lift visa restrictions involved various members of state and government agencies on both sides, including:

  • Ministry of Interior, Security, and Customary Affairs (DRC): This ministry was responsible for making the formal announcement and initiating the policy change.
  • Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Kenya): Kenya's Ministry of Foreign Affairs has been instrumental in coordinating discussions and negotiations with the DRC regarding this visa policy shift.
  • Civil Aviation Authorities: Both countries' civil aviation authorities played a role in implementing the decision, ensuring that airline managers are informed and can adjust their procedures accordingly.

Benefits of the Decision

The removal of visa restrictions between the DRC and Kenya holds several significant benefits:

  • Enhanced Diplomatic Relations: This decision demonstrates a commitment to strengthening diplomatic relations between the two nations, fostering trust and cooperation.
  • Economic Opportunities: Easier cross-border travel and trade will open up new economic opportunities, benefiting businesses and entrepreneurs in both countries.
  • Tourism: The policy change is likely to boost tourism, as travelers from both nations can explore each other's cultures, wildlife, and attractions without the hindrance of visa requirements.
  • Regional Integration: It contributes to the broader goal of regional integration within the East African Community, promoting unity and shared prosperity.


The Democratic Republic of Congo's decision to remove visa restrictions for Kenyan travelers represents a positive step in strengthening regional ties and fostering greater collaboration between the two nations. With the active involvement of key leaders, officials, and government agencies on both sides, this move is expected to bring about economic, diplomatic, and cultural benefits, laying the foundation for a brighter and more interconnected future in the region.

Former Gabonese Leader Released and Granted Permission to Travel Abroad, Announced by Military Junta

 In a surprising turn of events, Gabon's ousted leader, who had been under house arrest for several years, has been released and granted permission to travel abroad. The announcement comes from the military junta currently in control of the country, marking a significant development in Gabonese politics and potentially reshaping the nation's future.

Release and Departure

The former leader, Ali Bongo Ondimba, whose detention had been a contentious issue in Gabonese politics, was released from house arrest under the condition that he would not return to the country for an extended period. While the junta did not specify the exact duration of his absence, this move allows him to leave Gabon for the first time in years.


A Step Toward Reconciliation

The decision to release the former leader is seen by some as a step toward reconciliation and stability in Gabon. The nation had experienced political turmoil and unrest during his time in power and his subsequent removal from office. By allowing him to leave the country, the junta may hope to reduce political tensions and promote a sense of unity among Gabonese citizens.


International Response

The release and permission to travel have garnered attention and reactions from the international community. Various countries and organizations are closely monitoring the situation, with an emphasis on ensuring a peaceful transition and respecting the will of the Gabonese people.


Potential Implications

The release of the former leader and his ability to travel abroad have raised questions about the future political landscape in Gabon. While it remains uncertain whether he intends to return to politics or remain abroad, his presence or absence will undoubtedly influence the dynamics of the nation's political scene.


The release of Gabon's ousted leader and his permission to travel abroad represent a significant development in the nation's politics. As Gabon navigates this period of transition under military rule, the decisions made by its leaders and the international community's response will play a pivotal role in shaping the nation's future. Gabonese citizens are closely watching these developments, hoping for a peaceful and stable future for their country.